Evidence-Based Cardiology

Clinical Research & Case Studies

Explore our peer-reviewed publications, whitepapers, and real-world impact validating Sunfox's portable ECG technology.

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The Research Library

Validation of 12-lead Smartphone-based spandan ultra 12L electrocardiogram durations and amplitudes analysis as compared to the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram
Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express
July 7, 2026

Validation of 12-lead Smartphone-based spandan ultra 12L electrocardiogram durations and amplitudes analysis as compared to the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram

This study evaluated the accuracy of a smartphone-based 12-lead ECG device (Spandan Ultra 12L) compared to a standard 12-lead ECG system (Philips PageWriter). Conducted on 330 participants in a hospital setting, the analysis found no significant differences between the two devices across ECG intervals, amplitudes, and durations.

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Diagnostic Accuracy of a Smartphone-based 12-lead ECG for Detection of Common Bradycardias, Tachycardias, and Ectopic Arrhythmias
International Journal of the Cardiovascular Academy
July 6, 2026

Diagnostic Accuracy of a Smartphone-based 12-lead ECG for Detection of Common Bradycardias, Tachycardias, and Ectopic Arrhythmias

The study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of the Spandan Ultra smartphone-based 12-lead ECG compared with a standard 12-lead ECG for detecting common arrhythmias in 321 symptomatic adults in Dehradun, India. In this prospective, single-blind comparative study, cardiologist interpretation served as the reference standard.

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Diagnostic agreement of smartphone-based electrocardiogram with coronary angiography in identifying vessel involvement in patients with myocardial infarction
Journal of Electrocardiology
July 5, 2026

Diagnostic agreement of smartphone-based electrocardiogram with coronary angiography in identifying vessel involvement in patients with myocardial infarction

This single-arm, cross-sectional study of 109 MI patients in Dehradun evaluated the diagnostic agreement of Portable ECG (Spandan Pro) and conventional ECG with coronary angiography (CAG) for vessel involvement. The cohort had a mean age of 58 ± 11.96 years and was predominantly male (88%). Portable ECG demonstrated slightly higher sen...

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Pioneering Cardiac Care Research

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